Civil litigation can sometimes continue for an extended period of time, during which changes may occur that affect the individuals or entities involved in the case. In certain circumstances, a party’s role in the litigation may need to be transferred…

Discovery allows parties to exchange information that may be relevant to the issues involved in a civil lawsuit. While the discovery process is designed to promote the sharing of information, disputes can arise regarding the scope of requests, the confidentiality…

Civil litigation is guided by procedures that help define the issues before the court. One important aspect of that process is identifying the specific relief that a party is asking the court to provide. Courts generally address the requests that…

A court judgment may establish financial obligations that continue beyond the entry of judgment. As payments are made or amounts are applied toward the judgment, questions can sometimes arise regarding how those amounts should be credited. When disagreements develop, courts…

A court judgment often resolves the primary issues in a case. However, the entry of a judgment does not always mark the end of court involvement. Additional proceedings may continue as parties address issues related to enforcement, compliance, and other…

Courts often make decisions that affect the rights, obligations, and interests of the parties involved in a legal dispute. In some circumstances, courts may require a security bond as part of a procedural request or court order. These bonds can…

Discovery is often one of the most time-consuming stages of litigation. Parties may exchange large volumes of documents, submit written discovery requests, conduct depositions, and raise disputes regarding the scope of information that should be disclosed. In particularly complex cases,…

Discovery allows parties in civil litigation to obtain information relevant to the issues involved in a dispute. The exchange of information helps both sides evaluate claims, assess evidence, and prepare for later stages of the case. Although discovery is designed…

Legal claims are governed by specific requirements that must be satisfied before a court can reach a particular legal outcome. While every requirement serves an important role within a legal framework, not all requirements present the same challenges during litigation.…